The level of craftsmanship with which The Gospel According to Matthewwas written never ceases to astound me. Matthew also states that AFTER Jesus was born, that Magi came to Jerusalem, to Herod and asked him "where is he that was born the King of the Jews." The priests Herod then consulted said that the prophecy indicated that Jesus would have been born in Bethlehem. Fun fact: As a tax collector, Matthew wouldve presumably been great with money, and modern readers would think hed be an ideal candidate for the groups official treasurer. But given the reputation of tax collectors in first-century Judaism, that wouldve been a bad move politicallywhich might be why the disciples gave the job to a guy named Judas Iscariot. Your email address will not be published. Because weve been far more formed by Bible movies than by the Biblical data on hand. And, despite the fact that he was a religious outsider, Jesus elevated him to a prominent position inside what would later become the worlds greatest religion. Matthew 4:18-22 relates that Andrew and Peter were fishing, plying their trade when called, and James and John were mending nets with their father. 3 Then two men were there, talking with him. A fourth point to consider is that the subsequent lives of several of the disciples provide information about their likely ages. *shrug*. Compare this line in the prayer as recorded by Matthew and Luke: Forgive us our sins, for we also forgive everyone who sins against us. Luke 11:4 (emphasis added), And forgive us our debts, as we also have forgiven our debtors. Matthew 6:12 (emphasis added). Andre Iguodala compares Stephen Curry to Jesus Christ - "I think I've met the closest thing to Jesus Christ" Iguodala claims he knew Curry was destined for greatness from the moment he joined the Warriors in 2013, and even went as far to compare him to Jesus Christ when praising him However, Jesus accepted and loved this tax collector for who he was, regardless of his background. Wait There Were How Many Herods?! Please respond to an article I read which claims that Luke uses Greek idioms and puts them in the mouth of Paul, showing he is making things up. In John 1:40-42, Andrew goes and gets Simon Peter and they follow Jesus. In order for him to teach in the Temple area in Jerusalem, he would have had to have a pedigree that allowed it. The majority of the disciples were already learning their crafts, as was the case with James and John, who were both apprentices. The Gospels are the four books that make up this collection. In passages parallel to Matthew 9:9, both Mark 2:14 and Luke 5:27 describe Jesus's calling of the tax collector . [ a] The Gospels of Mark, Matthew, and Luke all include much of the same materialmiracles, teachings, sayingsand for this reason are similar. Later, in Matt. The Matthew recorded in the gospels as being a disciple of Jesus would of course have met him. Read An Excerpt . But that in no way makes him not unintelligent. Matthew the Apostle was the author of one of the four gospels included in the New Testament of the Bible. Peter - Movie "Risen" Become a member today. Lets get to know Matthew a bit better because he was the founder of the largest religion on the planet at the time of writing this article. Therefore, we examine the evidence through the lens of historical context as well as insights drawn from Scripture. Matthew was one of Jesus Christs twelve disciples, and he served in this capacity. So the Synoptic Gospels actually begin later in Jesus' ministry. Instead of killing Matthew, the fire burns down the kings idols and engulfs some of his soldiers. Irenaeus, who lived from about 130 AD to 202 AD, made a similar claim in Against Heresies: Matthew also issued a written Gospel among the Hebrews in their own dialect, while Peter and Paul were preaching at Rome, and laying the foundations of the Church., However, Papias statement is actually pretty ambiguous. You will be able to see your next lesson in 10 seconds. As one of the twelve apostles, Matthew was there throughout almost all of Jesus ministry. John watches as a New Heaven and a New Earth appear in a vision. What is the relationship between the Abrahamic Covenant and the Mosaic Covenant? Include a biography His masters degree is in history, and he is a history professor at the University of Northern Colorado. Due to this viewpoint, there is some variation in their ages, with John presumably being the youngest and Peter maybe being the oldest due to the fact that he had previously been married. Despite the fact that there are compelling reasons against his authorship, no alternate author has been identified. The Names of the 12 Disciples We find the names of the disciples in the Gospel books of; Matthew 10:2-4, Mark 3:14-19 and Luke 6:13-16. in that of "Simon who is called (or named) Peter" (Matthew 10:2), a new name was given that practically superseded the old. They were religious outsiders, because the way they practiced their profession openly defied the Law of Moses. When Jesus' resurrection happened why did he appear to his apostles first? The man's name was Matthew. Revealing Christ is our current series where we are delving further into the Scriptures of Matthew 15:29 17:23, where Peter declared Jesus to be the Christ, the Son of God, and where Peter, James, and John witnessed Jesus transfiguration. When Jesus entered Peter's house in Luke 4:38-43 it appears to not be the first time he met Peter. 2 While they watched, Jesus was changed. You see, Matthew was a member of the Republican Party. This tax collector was reviled for who he was, but Jesus loved him for who he was. Luke 3:23 says that he was about age thirty when he began his ministry. Matthew 18:11-13. Anyone who has done fishing knows that it can be hit and miss while out one the waters. 66 He wore clothing made of camel's hair and ate locusts and wild honey ( Matthew 3:4 ). One may assume that since he was running a fishing business when he met Jesus that he was "in his early thirties, born, like Jesus, some time before the turn of the century," (Thiede). In the end, this is speculation, and we simply cannot know how old the apostles were. There is very little information available about this apostle. And his clothes became white as light. Jasmine A.L. When compared to the other gospels, the Gospel of Matthew goes into greater depth and utilizes more frequent references to money. during the Roman-Judean War that one of the revolutionary factions came to identify itself formally as the Zealots. Tax collectors earned a reputation for telling people they owed more than they did and pocketing the difference. I promise you that this will never happen to you (Matthew 16:22 ESV). Humanities & Social Sciences Communications 7 (1) (12). A few of the disciples had just witnessed Jesus transfiguration and heard the voice of the Father saying, This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased; listen to Him. In this second instance, the disciples had actually just witnessed Jesus transfiguration and heard the Father say, This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased; listen to Him (Matt. 60, brought him to martyrdom in the latter nation. The Gospel of Matthews author is anonymous, but Matthew the Apostle is traditionally considered the author. Papias of Hierapolis, who was referenced byEusebius of Caesarea inChurch History, provides the first indication that he may have authored it: So then Matthew penned the oracles in the Hebrew tongue, and every one interpreted them as he was able. A similar claim was made by Irenaeus in his work Against Heresies, which was published between 130 and 202 AD. Jesus, everyone agrees, was about 30 years old during his ministry, based on Luke's explicit aging in 3:23. 4 Hurley believes "the foundation-stone of Jesus's attitude toward women was his vision of them as persons to whom and for whom he had come. In it, Jesus appears to Matthew as a boy and tells him to go to the city of Myrna (an unknown location), which is inhabited by man eaters. Upon arriving there, Matthew performs miracles and casts out demons. Notes for Class: Apologetics, Biblical Criticism and Inspiration, 2010 International Christian Evidences Conference. As a result, the majority of the apostles would have been teens when Jesus asked them to join him. In John Foxes famous Book of Martyrs (first published in 1563), the entry for Matthew states: The scene of his labors was Parthia, and Ethiopia, in which latter country he suffered martyrdom, being slain with a halberd in the city of Nadabah, A.D. 60.. Jesus and Matthew first met at a tax booth at Capernaum, a city on the edge of the Sea of Galilee, where Jesus was preaching. Moses: The Old Testaments Greatest Prophet. On the other hand, before he met Jesus, Matthew was greedy. The richer they were, the worse they were assumed to be. A young man could just as truly pray that his life is fulfilled in seeing Messiah, that he can now die happy. The precise ages of Jesus followers are not specified in the Bible; nonetheless, it is probable that they were all between the ages of 13 and 30 at the time they followed Jesus. John, his brother James, Peter, and Andrew were all partners in the fishing business before they became disciples of Jesus. Matthew is a mysterious apostle, and well take a look at what the Bible has to say about him, what we know about the gospel that carries his name, and some other interesting facts about him. As Jesus' Disciple The Apostle Matthew was the son of a man named Alphaeus and he lived in the coastal village of Capernaum. Most scholars dont accept this account today. But after that, the consistent picture of the disciples is of an older Peter and James with long beards, some gray hair, or balding heads, clearly middle aged, and clearly older than their strapping young Rabbi. What gives us the impression that Jesus followers were so inexperienced? Jesus was taken to the Temple in Jerusalem for the Jewish religious ritual of Redemption when he was 40 days old. How did Luke know what Jesus said in the garden if the apostles were asleep? There are a number of contradicting tales of how he passed away. Scripture refers to the offering of a pair of doves or . In an attempt to murder him, the monarch makes many attempts, finally nailing him to the ground and setting him ablaze with his own blood on the ground. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Matthew is the first person we encounter in Capernaum, as he is working in his tax booth on the major roadway. He completed graduate work at Johns Hopkins University, receiving a Masters Degree in Near Eastern Studies in 1979. . . (Lk 24:13-31) He said, "You are the Messiah, the Son of the living God." (Mt 16:16) This man thought Jesus was the Son of God because Jesus told him, "I saw you under the fig tree." (Jn 1:48-50) They . When it comes to the Apostle Matthew, there isnt a lot of information available. In response to an invitation from Jesus, Matthew demonstrated one of the most drastically transformed lives recorded in the Bible. What will happen to Matthew for the rest of his life is undetermined. Its message was ultimately intended to go to "all nations." True But, as I said, we dont have to infer that he was THAT much older, since his brother Andrew is still unmarried and he works with close friends James and John, also unmarried. Outsiders, because the way they practiced their profession openly defied the Law of Moses we. 10 how old was matthew when he met jesus was made by Irenaeus in his tax booth on the major roadway written never ceases astound... 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